Average CO₂ emissions from new passenger cars and future targets

Notes:
- gCO₂/km: grams of carbon dioxide per kilometre.
- Until 2020, the assessment of the performance of individual and pooled manufacturers was based on the CO₂ emissions determined in accordance with the New European Driving Cycle (NEDC) test procedure. From 2021 onwards, performance is assessed on the basis of CO₂ emissions under the Worldwide Harmonised Light Vehicle Test Procedure (WLTP).