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Contribution of primary global suppliers of critical raw materials, average from 2010-2014

Contribution of primary global suppliers of critical raw materials, average from 2010 to 2014

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Copernicus Land Monitoring Service - High Resolution Layers - Small Woody Features

The HRL Small Woody Features (SWF) is a new CLMS product, which provides harmonized information on linear structures such as hedgerows, as well as patches (200 m² ≤ area ≤ 5000 m²) of woody features across the EEA39 countries.

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Marine regions and subregions

Map of marine regions and subregions in the EU, including their acronyms.

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Combined effects of land-based pressures on species and habitat in Europe's seas

The map describes combined effects index values for pressures caused by land-based human activities. The relative values indicate areas where the pressures potentially affect the marine ecosystem. The table shows the frequency of assessment units indicating pressure

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Combined effects of sea-based pressures on marine species and habitats in Europe's seas

The map describes the combined effects index values for pressures on marine species and habitats in Europe's seas. The relative values indicate areas where the pressures potentially affect the marine ecosystem. The table shows the spatial coverage of the sea-based pressures in three marine zones

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Combined effects of human activities and pressures

The map describes combined effects index values for pressures caused by human activities. The relative values indicate areas where the pressures potentially affect the marine ecosystem. The charts shows the ranking of key groups of pressures causing ecosystem effects and ecosystem components being affected by them in Europe’s seas

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Living Planet Index calculated for main marine vertebrate groups

The Living Planet Index (LPI) is used for a number of biodiversity indicators, based on geometric averaging.

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Summary of status and trends of threatened marine species

This figure summarises the level of threat for species in different biodiversity groups based on their current status or population trends (where known). The data was extracted from a range of IUCN Red List sources, primarily reports developed with EEA & European Commission specifically for European populations.

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Overall biodiversity condition and trends in Europe's Seas

The figure shows the overall summary of the state and trends in European marine biodiversity trends & status assessed by Regional Seas Conventions (RSCs) and European assessments. Where assessments based on limited data or restricted regions, grey colors is used

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Evolution of the EU blue economy by sector

The figure shows the evolution of the EU blue economy by sector in the period from 2009 to 2018

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Provisional identification and mapping of ‘problem areas’ (PA) and ‘non-problem areas’ (NPA) with respect to the ‘ecosystem condition’ of Europe’s seas

Results of classification of Ecosystem Health using the MESH+ tool. (MESH+: Marine EcoSystem Healt). Status is evaluated in five classes, where NPAhigh and NPAgood are recognised as ‘non-problem areas’ and PAmoderatne, PApoor and PAbad are recognised as ‘problem areas’

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WISE WFD reference spatial data sets

The Water Framework Directive (WFD) reference spatial data sets include information about European river basin districts, river basin district sub-units, surface water bodies, groundwater bodies and monitoring sites used in the first and second River Basin Management Plans (RBMP). The data sets are part of the Water Information System for Europe (WISE), and compile information reported by the EU Member States, Norway, Iceland and the United Kingdom to the European Commission (EC) and the European Environment Agency (EEA) since 2010.

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Land cover flows based on Corine Land Cover accounting layers (2000-2018)

The raster datasets describe land cover flows between 2000-2018, 2000-2006, 2006-2012 and 2012-2018 for the EEA39 region. Land Cover Flows summarize and interpret the 44x43=1892 possible one-to-one changes between the 44 CORINE land cover classes. The changes are grouped to so called flows of land cover and are classified according to major land use processes. The nomenclature of flows is organized on 3 hierarchical levels. See lineage on the nomenclature. The classification of land cover flows results from the feasibility studies and subsequent revisions after discussion with experts in agri-environment and forestry. Basically, the classification of land cover flows distinguishes change between broad land cover classes and changes internal to these classes. Analysis of land cover flows supplies a rapid vision of land use change processes taking place and they shed light on the drivers of various land use change processes such as e.g. urbanization.

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