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Global search on data, maps and indicators

Projected change of global mean sea level

The figure shows modelled global mean sea level rise over the 21st century relative to 1986-2005, derived from a combination of the CMIP5 ensemble with process-based models, for RCP2.6 and RCP8.5.

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Historical and projected trends in peak concentrations of tropospheric ozone

The graphs shows the results from a study that estimates regionally averaged changes in surface ozone due to past or future changes in anthropogenic precursor emissions based on 14 global chemistry transport models.

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The changing distribution of middle class consumption

The left panel of the figure shows the average middle class consumption per capita for selected world regions/countries. Middle class is defined as people living in households earning and spending between 10 and 100 per person per day (2005 US dollars, in purchasing power parity).

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Projected changes in average surface temperature, for 2081-2100 relative to 1986-2005

The figure compares average surface temperature for the baseline period 1986-2005 to projections for 2081-2100, as two world maps.

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Correlation of ecological footprint (2008) and the human development index (2012)

The Human Development Index is calculated using three components: education, life expectancy at birth and wealth. It is expressed as a value between 0 and 1, from less to most developed countries. The Ecological Footprint measures how much land and water area a population requires to produce the resources it consumes and to absorb its waste. The world biocapacity is the global productive area available on Earth (it decreases as population grows).

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The shift in global disease burden, and share of non-communicable diseases by world regions

The graphs compares the shift from communicable to non-communicable diseases globally (left panel) with the (future) development of non-communicable diseases across world income regions.

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Population pyramids for Europe, Africa and Asia

Back and forward projection methods are used to reconstruct populations by age, sex, and level of educational attainment. The back projections cover 1970-2000. The forward projections are for 2005-2050.

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Patent registration trends for the top seven origins

The graph shows the total number of patent applications to the European Patent Office, aggregated for all countries of the world, for environment-related categories.

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Transnational land acquisitions

Transnational land acquisitions refer to the procedure of acquiring land (and freshwater) resources in foreign countries. It is often called 'land grabbing'. Most commonly, investors or investing countries are located in the developed world, while the 'grabbed' land is usually in developing countries.

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Projected differences in relative yield losses (RYL), for wheat, rice, maize and soybeans, for major world regions

The figure showns projected yield losses due to elevated ozone concentrations. The 2030 scenario assumes the implementation of current legislation for the major world regions. Positive RYL values indicate an increase in crop yield loss in 2030 compared with 2005.

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Urban and rural population in developed and less developed regions

The figure shows changes of urban vs. rural population shares, as observed from 1950 to 2010, and projected until 2050

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Projected changes in annual mean temperature (left) and annual precipitation (right)

Projected changes are for 2071-2100, compared to 1971-2000, based on the average of a multi-model ensemble forced with the RCP8.5 high emissions scenario. All changes marked with a colour (i.e. not white) are statistically significant. Individual models from the EURO-CORDEX ensemble or high-resolution models for smaller regions may show different results.

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