All official European Union website addresses are in the europa.eu domain.
See all EU institutions and bodiesDo something for our planet, print this page only if needed. Even a small action can make an enormous difference when millions of people do it!
Note: Temperature deviation, relative to average temperature from 1961-1990 (degrees Celcius).
For the sake of comparison, there was a net migration of about 8.8 million into the EU and about 3.3 million into the Russian Federation during the 1990s.
No recent data are available for the acceding and candidate countries, Iceland, Liechtenstein and Norway.
Emissions data for Luxembourg are not available and so this country is not included in the calculation for the European Union
Emissions intensity is calculated as the amount of pollutant produced (in tonnes) from the public electricity and heat production divided by the output of electricity and heat (in toe) from these plants.
For references, please go to https://www.eea.europa.eu/data-and-maps/find/global or scan the QR code.
PDF generated on 28 Apr 2025, 10:41 PM
Engineered by: EEA Web Team
Software updated on 26 September 2023 08:13 from version 23.8.18
Software version: EEA Plone KGS 23.9.14